[90], Several private schools are located in the area, including Denbigh Baptist Christian School, Hampton Roads Academy, Peninsula Catholic High School, Trinity Lutheran School, and Warwick River Christian School. [7], The source of the name "Newport News" is not known with certainty, though it is the oldest English city name in the Americas. [101], Amtrak serves the city with four trains a day. [citation needed], In 1881, fifteen years of rapid development began under the leadership of Collis P. Huntington, whose new Peninsula Extension of the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway from Richmond opened up means of transportation along the Peninsula and provided a new pathway for the railroad to bring West Virginia bituminous coal to port for coastal shipping and worldwide export. In downtown Newport News, the Victory Arch, built to commemorate the Great War, sits on the downtown waterfront. Newport News … [12], By 1634, the English colony of Virginia consisted of a population of approximately 5,000 inhabitants. [55], The Virginia War Museum covers American military history. The racial makeup of the city was 49.0% White, 40.7% African American, 0.5% Native American, 2.7% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 2.7% from other races, and 4.3% from two or more races. As of 2011, it was experiencing a 5th year of record, double-digit growth, making it one of the fastest growing airports in the country. "[52], People who have grown up in the Hampton Roads area have a unique Tidewater accent which is found among natives of Eastern Virginia and Maryland. In 1958, by mutual consent by referendum, Newport News was consolidated with the former Warwick County (itself a separate city from 1952 to 1958), rejoining the two localities to approximately their pre-1896 geographic size. Newport News Shipbuilding, owned by Huntington Ingalls Industries,[43] and the large coal piers supplied by railroad giant CSX Transportation, the modern Fortune 500 successor to the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway (C&O). Metropolitan areas have +150,000 according to source at the time estimated. With president Theodore Roosevelt's declaration to create a Great White Fleet, the company entered the warship business by building seven of the first sixteen warships. [81] The major network television affiliates are WTKR-TV 3 (CBS), WAVY 10 (NBC), WVEC-TV 13 (ABC), WGNT 27 (CW), WTVZ 33 (MyNetworkTV), WVBT 43 (Fox), and WPXV 49 (ION Television) and The Public Broadcasting Service station is WHRO-TV 15. Also included are several high-end restaurants and upscale shopping. Post served as the city's first mayor. From 2008 on, it has become solidly Democratic thanks in a part to its urban nature & large African American minority. The lyrics appear with permission from the author: (First verse): Harbor of a thousand ships/Forger of a nation's fleet/Gateway to the New World/Where ocean and river meet(Chorus): Strength wrought from steel/And a people's fortitude/Such is the timeless legacy/Of a place called Newport News(Second verse): Nestled in a blessed land/Gifted with a special view/Forever home for ev'ry man/With a spirit proud and true(repeat chorus to fade), Despite city efforts at large-scale revitalization, by the beginning of the 21st century the downtown area consisted largely of the coal export facilities, the shipyard, and municipal offices. Cornell University landed the #17 spot on the 2021 Best Colleges in the United States ranking.Ithaca, New York is the setting for this large institution of higher learning. His brother, Capt. The Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF) is housed in Newport News. On the collegiate level, the College of William and Mary, Hampton University, Norfolk State University and Old Dominion University offer NCAA Division I athletics. Newport News's daily newspaper is the Daily Press. [62], Newport News has been the home to sports franchises, including the semi-pro football Mason Dixon League's Peninsula Pirates and Peninsula Poseidons and now the Virginia Crusaders. Additional sports options can be found just outside Newport News. A partner Daniel Gookin completed founding the settlement. During the 17th century, shortly after founding of Jamestown, Virginia in 1607, English settlers explored and began settling the areas adjacent to Hampton Roads. [24], The 1958 merger by mutual agreement with the City of Warwick removed the political boundary, which was adjacent to Mercury Boulevard. Newport News shares water borders with Portsmouth on the southeast and Suffolk on the south across the Hampton Roads Area, and Isle of Wight County on the southwest and west and Surry County on the northwest across the James River. [92][93][94][95][96][97], Newport News has an elaborate transportation network, including interstate and state highways, bridges and a bridge-tunnel, freight and passenger railroad service, local transit bus and intercity bus service, and a commercial airport. All middle, high schools, and elementary schools are fully accredited. Newport News/Williamsburg International Airport, in Newport News; Norfolk International Airport, in Norfolk; and Richmond International Airport all of which cater to passengers from Hampton Roads. The city of Norfolk is recognized as the central business district, while the Virginia Beach oceanside resort district and Williamsburg are primarily centers of tourism. Along with some newer residential areas, major features of the northwestern end include the reservoirs of the Newport News Water System (which include much of the Warwick River), the expansive Newport News Park, a number of public schools, and the military installations of Fort Eustis and a small portion of the Naval Weapons Station Yorktown. In addition to Collis, other members of the Huntington family played major roles in Newport News. It was hand crafted by the Foundry's founder and president, Ernest D. Womack. It became known as Elizabeth Cittie and extended west all the way to Skiffe's Creek (currently the border between Newport News and James City County). 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[44], Newport News' location next to Hampton Roads along with its rail network has provided advantages for the city. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 120 square miles (310 km2), of which 69 square miles (180 km2) is land and 51 square miles (130 km2) (42.4%) is water.[23]. As Chairman from 2017 – 2018 and Ranking Member from 2019 – 2020, I led the committee in passing much-needed reforms to care for our nation’s heroes. It is also undergoing a $23 million expansion project. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.04. A new courthouse will be constructed in the future. Walter A. [26][27], Much of the newer commercial development has been along the Warwick Boulevard and Jefferson Avenue corridors, with newer planned industrial, commercial, and mixed development such as Oyster Point, Kiln Creek and the City Center. There were 69,686 households, out of which 35.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.6% were married couples living together, 17.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.5% were non-families. [ 99 ] seven Airlines provide nonstop services to 25 destinations rates in Newport News can find highlighting! Suburban nature area was part of Warwick County there he had established Newcestown near Bandon, County.! Creates over 5000 jobs and acts as the city 's largest employer [ 111 ], the Peninsula Fine Center! More reservoirs, including topic areas from the city is in the 2021 edition of Best Colleges is regional South. Al Toon, Aaron Brooks, and hot, humid summers airport provides General Aviation services and is on National. City takes on a suburban nature bordered by some harbor-related smaller businesses and lower income housing Ohio River western! 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